安装 esp-idf与tools
https://dl.espressif.cn/dl/esp-idf/
https://dl.espressif.cn/dl/idf-installer/esp-idf-tools-setup-online-2.16.exe
这个安装程序会自动下载github与esp32官网(国内)的文件,最好先设置全局代理,下载国内时可能出错,再取消代理可继续下载,如弹出错误导致安装程序退出可重新运行继续下载安装.
本文相关文件位置
esp-idf: D:\iot_dev\toolchain\esp-idf\v4.4.1
esp tools: D:\iot_dev\toolchain\esp-idf\.espressif
python3: C:\Program Files\python3.10
git: C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Enterprise\Common7\IDE\CommonExtensions\Microsoft\TeamFoundation\Team Explorer\Git\cmd
CMakeSettings.json - (项目根目录)
<xmp>{
"configurations": [
{
"name": "esp32_v4.4.2",
"generator": "Ninja",
"configurationType": "Debug",
"inheritEnvironments": [ "linux_x64" ],
"buildRoot": "${projectDir}\\build\${name}",
"installRoot": "${projectDir}\\install\${name}",
"cmakeCommandArgs": "--warn-uninitialized",
"buildCommandArgs": "",
"ctestCommandArgs": "",
"environments": [
{
"IDF_PATH": "D:\\esp_dev\\v4.4.2\\esp-idf",
"IDF_TOOLS_PATH": "D:\\esp_dev\\v4.4.2",
"IDF_TOOLS_TOOLS": "${env.IDF_TOOLS_PATH}\\tools",
"IDF_PYTHON_ENV_PATH": "${env.IDF_TOOLS_PATH}\\python_env\\idf4.4_py3.8_env",
"IDF_GIT_DIR": "${env.IDF_TOOLS_PATH}\\tools\\idf-git\.30.1\\cmd",
"IOT_SOLUTION_PATH": "D:\\iot_dev\\toolchain\\esp-iot-solution",
"OPENOCD_SCRIPTS": "${env.IDF_TOOLS_PATH}\\tools\\openocd-esp32\\v0.11.0-esp32-20211220\\openocd-esp32\\share\\openocd\\scripts",
"PATH": "${env.IDF_TOOLS_TOOLS}\\ccache\.3\\ccache-4.3-windows-64;${env.IDF_TOOLS_TOOLS}\\cmake\.23.1\\bin;${env.IDF_TOOLS_TOOLS}\\xtensa-esp32-elf\\esp-2021r2-patch3-8.4.0\\xtensa-esp32-elf\\bin;${env.IDF_TOOLS_TOOLS}\\xtensa-esp32s2-elf\\esp-2021r2-patch3-8.4.0\\xtensa-esp32s2-elf\\bin;${env.IDF_TOOLS_TOOLS}\\esp32ulp-elf\.28.51-esp-20191205\\esp32ulp-elf-binutils\\bin;${env.IDF_TOOLS_TOOLS}\\esp32s2ulp-elf\.28.51-esp-20191205\\esp32s2ulp-elf-binutils\\bin;${env.IDF_TOOLS_TOOLS}\\ninja\.10.2\\;${env.IDF_TOOLS_TOOLS}\\idf-exe\.0.3\\;${env.IDF_TOOLS_TOOLS}\\ccache\.3\\;${env.IDF_TOOLS_PATH}\\python_env\\idf4.4_py3.8_env\\Scripts;${env.IDF_PATH}\\tools;${env.IDF_PATH};${env.PATH};",
"INCLUDE": "${env.IDF_TOOLS_PATH}\\tools\\xtensa-esp32-elf\\esp-2021r2-patch3-8.4.0\\xtensa-esp32-elf\\xtensa-esp32-elf\\include;${env.IDF_PATH}\\components;${env.INCLUDE}",
"FLASH_COM_PORT": "COM3",
"FLASH_BAUD": "921600",
"environment": "linux_x64"
}
],
"intelliSenseMode": "windows-clang-x64",
"variables": [
{
"name": "IDF_TARGET",
"value": "esp32",
"type": "STRING"
},
{
"name": "CMAKE_MAKE_PROGRAM",
"value": "${env.IDF_TOOLS_PATH}\\tools\\ninja\.10.2\\ninja.exe",
"type": "FILEPATH"
},
{
"name": "CCACHE_ENABLE",
"value": "1",
"type": "STRING"
},
{
"name": "ESP_PLATFORM",
"value": "1",
"type": "STRING"
}
],
"cmakeToolchain": "D:/esp_dev/v4.4.2/esp-idf/tools/cmake/toolchain-esp32.cmake"
}
]
}</xmp>
tasks.vs.json - (项目根目录)vs中文件列表右键菜单
<xmp>{
"version": "0.2.1",
"tasks": [
{
"taskLabel": "[ESP32 SDK Config]",
"appliesTo": "*",
"type": "launch",
"inheritEnvironments": [
"linux_x64"
],
"command": "cmd",
"args": [
"/Q /K start idf.py menuconfig"
]
},
{
"taskLabel": "[写入芯片]",
"appliesTo": "*",
"type": "launch",
"inheritEnvironments": [
"linux_x64"
],
"command": "idf.py",
"args": [
"-p ${env.FLASH_COM_PORT} -b 921600 flash"
]
},
{
"taskLabel": "[写入芯片后显示监控]",
"appliesTo": "*",
"type": "launch",
"inheritEnvironments": [
"linux_x64"
],
"command": "cmd",
"args": [
"/Q /K idf.py -p ${env.FLASH_COM_PORT} -b 921600 flash & start idf.py monitor"
]
},
{
"taskLabel": "[监控串口窗口]",
"appliesTo": "*",
"type": "launch",
"inheritEnvironments": [
"linux_x64"
],
"command": "cmd",
"args": [
"/Q /K start idf.py monitor"
]
},
{
"taskLabel": "[编译]",
"contextType":"custom",
"appliesTo": "*",
"type": "launch",
"inheritEnvironments": [
"linux_x64"
],
"command": "idf.py",
"args": [
"build"
]
}
]
}</xmp>